The discursive production of refuge: narratives, performativity and linguistic ideologies in the Brazilian eligibility system

In this article, we reflect on the formal process of asylum eligibility in Brazil from a discursive perspective. We aim to underline the performative dimension of the refugee's production. This label is understood here as dependent on discursive practices – especially narratives –, in which the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Biar, Liana de Andrade, Castro, Flávia Rodrigues de
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)
Repositorio:Trabalhos em Lingüística Aplicada (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br:article/8675858
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/tla/article/view/8675858
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ideologias linguísticas
Refúgio
Narrativa
Elegibilidade
Linguistic ideologies
Narrative
Eligibility
Refuge
Ideologías lingüísticas
Refugio
Narrativo
Elegibilidad
Descripción
Sumario:In this article, we reflect on the formal process of asylum eligibility in Brazil from a discursive perspective. We aim to underline the performative dimension of the refugee's production. This label is understood here as dependent on discursive practices – especially narratives –, in which the applicants, officials, and other social actors participate. In these practices, what seems to be at stake are the narrative competencies of the asylum seeker and interviewers in shaping the migration experience into a matrix of intelligibility about human displacement and language functioning. We analyze at least two important aspects of the process: the texts of normative documents and interviews with volunteers who prepare applicants for their eligibility interviews. We then show how linguistic ideologies, especially beliefs about the nature of narrative construction, operate as protagonists of such an institutional process.