Evaluation of semi-continuous operation to hydrogen and volatile fatty acids production using raw glycerol as substrate

Two fermenters were operated by semi-continuous mode with suspended biomass and glycerol at concentrations of 10 and 50 g/L to evaluate the semi-continuous operational conditions to hydrogen and volatile fatty acids production. A high hydrogen production in the semi-continuous reactors at the experi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Barroso Júnior, José Carlos Alves, Silva, Maria Cristina de Almeida, Monteggia, Luiz Olinto, Granada, Camille Eichelberger, Giongo, Adriana
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/79155
Acesso em linha:http://repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/79155
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.152
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Glicerol
Reatores semicontínuos
Hidrogênio
Glycerol
Semi-continuous reactors
Hydrogen
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA
Descrição
Resumo:Two fermenters were operated by semi-continuous mode with suspended biomass and glycerol at concentrations of 10 and 50 g/L to evaluate the semi-continuous operational conditions to hydrogen and volatile fatty acids production. A high hydrogen production in the semi-continuous reactors at the experiment was observed, with a drop during the test, mainly in the reactor with higher substrate concentration. The yield median of the semi-continuous reactors was 0.25 and 0.01 mol H 2 /mol glycerol, and the volumetric productivity median was 350 and 130 mL H 2 /L.d in SCR1 and SCR2 (10 and 50 g/L), respectively. It was possible to associate the high hydrogen and volatile fatty acids production in the semi-continuous reactors with the bacterial genus Enterobacter, and the low hydrogen production to the bacterial genus Clostridium.