Obesity and body dissatisfaction amongst adolescents

ObjectiveThis study aimed at evaluating the relationship between overweight/obesity and body dissatisfaction among adolescents in a private school in Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil.MethodsFor the assessment of overweight/obesity, the body mass index for age and gender was used and for the body dissa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: CONTI, Maria Aparecida, FRUTUOSO, Maria Fernanda Petroli, GAMBARDELLA, Ana Maria Dianezi
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
Repositorio:Revista de Nutrição
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9922
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9922
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:adolescent
nutritional status
body image
obesity
adolescente
estado nutricional
imagem corporal
obesidade
Descripción
Sumario:ObjectiveThis study aimed at evaluating the relationship between overweight/obesity and body dissatisfaction among adolescents in a private school in Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil.MethodsFor the assessment of overweight/obesity, the body mass index for age and gender was used and for the body dissatisfaction evaluation, the body parts satisfaction scale was applied.ResultsOne hundred and forty-seven adolescents were studied (35.40% males and 64.60% females). It was shown that 44.23% of the males and 18.93% of the females were overweight/obese, 1.92% of the males and 3.16% of the females were underweight and the others were normal. A statistically significant association between body dissatisfaction and overweight/obesity was found for the stomach, waist and body weight in boys and the hair, buttocks, hips, thighs, legs, stomach, shoulder/back, muscle strength, body weight and overall appearance in girls.ConclusionGirls who were overweight/obese were more dissatisfied with a greater number of body areas than boys. It was recommended that middle and fundamental level schools develop prophylactic activities aimed at stimulating consciousness of personal and social perception in the adolescent and of the pressures to which he is submitted