DIFFERENCES IN CARCASS COMPOSITION OF MALE, CASTRATED, AND IMMUNOCASTRATED PIGS: A narrative literature review

The quality of pork is dependent on factors of retail and consumer interest, including appearance, shelf life, as well as tenderness and flavor. One of the factors determining the quality of the animal concerns its castration. Castration of pigs is a procedure carried out to control the odor of the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Danilo Tavares, Francisco, Silva , Cristiane Sandra da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Publicação independente
Repositorio:Scientia Generalis
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.scientiageneralis.com.br:article/578
Acceso en línea:https://scientiageneralis.com.br/index.php/SG/article/view/578
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Castración
inmunocastración
porcicultura
Castration
Immunocastration
Swine Farming
Castração
Imunocastração
Suinocultura
Descripción
Sumario:The quality of pork is dependent on factors of retail and consumer interest, including appearance, shelf life, as well as tenderness and flavor. One of the factors determining the quality of the animal concerns its castration. Castration of pigs is a procedure carried out to control the odor of the meat and to guarantee the complete quality of the animal for consumption. Therefore, understanding its effects on pig production is essential to have a quality animal and increasingly higher production levels. In this sense, the general objective of this study is to carry out an analysis of the differences in the composition of the pig carcass: male, castrated and immunocastrated through a bibliographical review. The specific objectives were to elucidate the carcass characteristics of male, castrated and immunocastrated pigs and verify the impact of castration on the quality of the animal carcass. Through this study it was possible to conclude that immunocastrated pigs stand out in terms of carcass yield compared to surgically castrated males and intact males, due to the sexual odor, the quality of the meat, the thickness of the bacon and in its entirety.