Centrifugação de espermatozóides ovinos em gradiente de densidade contínuo: efeito sobre a taxa de prenhez e proporção do sexo

The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of continuous density gradients of Percoll and OptiPrep for separation of X-bearing sperm, and assess the influence on sperm viability, pregnancy rate and sex ratio. With this purpose 100 million spermatozoa were deposited into each tube con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Resende, Max Vitória, Biscarde, Carmo Emanuel Almeida, Martins, Laura Emília Panelli, Kiya, Cláudia Kazumi, Lima, Vera Fernanda Martins Hossepian de [UNESP], Gusmão, Alberto Lopes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/127370
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-68912015000100125&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=en
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/127370
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ram
Semen
Sexing
Sperm viability
Carneiro
Sêmen
Sexagem
Viabilidade espermática
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of continuous density gradients of Percoll and OptiPrep for separation of X-bearing sperm, and assess the influence on sperm viability, pregnancy rate and sex ratio. With this purpose 100 million spermatozoa were deposited into each tube containing density gradient, which were previously prepared in polystyrene tubes, 24 hours before centrifugation and stored at 4 °C. The tubes were centrifuged at 500xg for 15 minutes at 22 °C, and then the supernatants aspirated and sperm recovered from the bottom of the tubes. A sample was evaluated before and after centrifugation to verify motility and sperm vigor. The sperm were used for fixed time artificial insemination. The results indicated that centrifugation did not affect sperm viability and pregnancy rate, however there was no deviation of sex ratio for females. More studies are needed of adapting the centrifugation technique to sheep and thus obtain the deviation of sex ration as in bovine.