The deletion of the post-tonic non-final vowel for dialect speakers from Jaru, Rondônia State (Brazil) - DOI: 10.4025/actascilangcult.v31i2.6202

This essay exams the phenomenon of syncope in post-tonic non-final vowel in proparoxytones from 36 dialect speakers in an urban and rural community of Jaru, Rondônia State (Brazil).We follow the theoretic bases of Sociolinguistics, a theory that had William Labov as its precursor. Other theories tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: França, Sebastião Adauto
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2009
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repository:Acta Scientiarum. Language and Culture (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/6202
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciLangCult/article/view/6202
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:linguistic
prosodic phonology
metric phonology
variation theory
Varbrul
lingüística
fonologia prosódica
fonologia métrica
teoria da variação
varbrul
Description
Summary:This essay exams the phenomenon of syncope in post-tonic non-final vowel in proparoxytones from 36 dialect speakers in an urban and rural community of Jaru, Rondônia State (Brazil).We follow the theoretic bases of Sociolinguistics, a theory that had William Labov as its precursor. Other theories that are also important to develop this project were: Prosodic Phonology and especially Metric Phonology. Therefore, it is a non-experimental research with a quantitative, descriptive focus and aptitude. The aim is to define whether the language, from the region where the research has done, is in variation or in linguistic change. It has been shown that there are several factors that influenced the phenomenon of syncope in post-tonic non-final vowel, and age level was the principal group that determined its occurrence, followed by the interview type and educational level. Besides the analysis of the obtained results and discussion, it has been proved how the syncope of the post-tonic vowel occurs, as well as the formation of the paroxytones.