Ajuste de curva B-spline fechada com peso

The aim of this work is to develop a method of curve fitting using closed B-spline closed for application on reconstruction of cross-sections of objects. For this study specifically where the sections are closed curves, it has been implemented a method to close the curve B-spline curve, in such way...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Pereira, Larissa Rocha
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFU
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/14947
Acesso em linha:https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/14947
https://doi.org/10.14393/ufu.di.2014.46
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:B-spline fechada
Ajustes de curva
B-spline com peso
Mínimos quadrados
Spline, Teoria do
Curvas em superfícies
Closed B-spline
Fitting Curves
Weighted B-splines
Least squares
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA MECANICA
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this work is to develop a method of curve fitting using closed B-spline closed for application on reconstruction of cross-sections of objects. For this study specifically where the sections are closed curves, it has been implemented a method to close the curve B-spline curve, in such way that the curve is smooth on the closing point. The developed method is based on least squares approximation with weights, which defines that the curve should be as close as possible to the real curve. The weights in this case are responsible for the tightness of the approximation to each data points, whose points represent the coordinate of the object section that will be rebuild. Moreover, adjustments and impositions on the curve have been proposed so that it has a better result and represent more accurately the desired cross section. Particular characteristics of the curve were used to help enforce and define the settings. For the analysis, B-spline curves using the developed method, were obtained showing good results.