Analgesia com laser terapêutico após tonsilectomia

OBJECTIVE: The postoperative period of a tonsillectomy is usually very painful, requiring the use of pain-relieving drugs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of low-level laser therapy in post-tonsillectomy pain control. METHODS: 18 children aged 5 to 15 years undergoing adenotonsill...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Neiva, Felipe Costa [UNIFESP], Vieira, Fernando Mirage Jardim [UNIFESP], Figueiredo, Claudia Regina [UNIFESP], Stamm, Aldo Eden Cassol [UNIFESP], Weckx, Luc Louis Maurice [UNIFESP], Pignatari, Shirley Shizue Nagata [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/5922
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-05822010000300011
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/5922
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:laser therapy
tonsillectomy
pain
child
terapia a laser
tonsilectomia
dor
criança
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: The postoperative period of a tonsillectomy is usually very painful, requiring the use of pain-relieving drugs. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of low-level laser therapy in post-tonsillectomy pain control. METHODS: 18 children aged 5 to 15 years undergoing adenotonsillectomy between June 2005 and October 2006 were randomized to receive either local application of therapeutic laser immediately after surgery and 24 hours postoperatively (n=9) or routine analgesic drug therapy, if necessary. Pain was assessed by visual analog scale scores, need for analgesics, and acceptance of diet during the postoperative period. RESULTS: Patients undergoing laser applications had lower median pain scores and required less analgesic medication postoperatively than the control group. Acceptance of diet was similar in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary results showed that low-level laser therapy is effective in the reduction of post-tonsillectomy pain, minimizing the need of analgesic medication in children and adolescents.