Determination of the optimal sanding sequence for Freijó wood (Cordia goeldiana Huber) to achieve the best surface roughness for furniture purposes

The use of exotic species in commercial plantations is a reality in the current scenario of the Brazilian timber sector; however, there is limited utilization of the wide range of native species with productive potential for the same purpose. Therefore, studies are necessary to facilitate the introd...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Santos, Lara Soares Ribeiro dos, Santos, Jorge Artur, Reis, Keliane de Jesus, Lima, Marcio Ricardo Nascimento, Vieira, Isadora Luz Silva Moreira, Silva, Mariane, Andrade, Anna Carolina de Almeida
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repositorio:Research, Society and Development
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/44931
Acceso en línea:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/44931
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Roughness
Freijó wood
Sanding
Surface quality.
Rugosidad
Madera de Freijó
Lijado
Calidad superficial.
Rugosidade
Lixamento
Freijó
Qualidade superficial.
Descripción
Sumario:The use of exotic species in commercial plantations is a reality in the current scenario of the Brazilian timber sector; however, there is limited utilization of the wide range of native species with productive potential for the same purpose. Therefore, studies are necessary to facilitate the introduction of native species in various timber-related fields, such as the furniture industry. One of the numerous species that stand out in this sector is Freijó (Cordia goeldiana Huber), as it possesses aesthetic and mechanical characteristics attractive for this purpose. Thus, the present study aims to evaluate characteristics that influence the surface quality of wood, including roughness. The parameters analyzed by the drag-type profilometer were Ra, Rq, and Rz after Freijó wood underwent treatment with abrasives of different grit sizes. The generated results were analyzed using the SISVAR statistical program, employing Completely Randomized Design (CRD), ANOVA, and the Scott-Knott Test, both at a 5% significance level. In conclusion, the recommendation is to use abrasives with grit sizes of 80 – 120 – 180 - 220, as they proved to be enough for achieving a surface that meets the requirements of the furniture industry.