Kinetic characterization, thermal and pH inactivation study of peroxidase and pectin methylesterase from tomato (Solanum betaceum)

Abstract Peroxidase (POD) and pectin methylesterase (PME) from tomato were characterized, studied thermal stability, and analyzed the synergistic effect of temperature and pH. For POD, the optimal activity, using H2O2 as substrate and ABTS+• as the donor H+, was obtained at pH 3.5, and for PME, the...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: SANTOS,Manuel Ballesta de los, JACOBI,Sergio Streitenberger, MIÑARRO,María de la Cruz Arcas, BALSALOBRE,José Antonio Pellicer, GUILLÉN,Adela Abellán, GORBE,María Isabel Fortea
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
Repositorio:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0101-20612020000500273
Acceso en línea:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000500273
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:peroxidase
pectin methylesterase
kinetic parameters
thermal inactivation and pH inactivation
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract Peroxidase (POD) and pectin methylesterase (PME) from tomato were characterized, studied thermal stability, and analyzed the synergistic effect of temperature and pH. For POD, the optimal activity, using H2O2 as substrate and ABTS+• as the donor H+, was obtained at pH 3.5, and for PME, the optimal activity using pectin as substrate was obtained at pH 7.5. In POD, it was found that the values of KM, Vm and Ksi for H2O2 were 477.26 mM, 721.53 µM/min and 0.37 mM, respectively. In PME, the values of KM and Vm obtained for pectin were 0.54 mM and 436.12 µM/min, respectively. On the other hand, it was found that POD was inactivated with 90 °C, at pH from 2.5 to 3.5 with temperatures of 55 to 90 °C, and at pH of 2.5 to 3 with temperatures of 40 to 90 °C. Likewise, PME was inactivated at 90 °C, and at pH of 3.5 with 70 °C.