Schizophrenia and the use of alcohol and other drugs: epidemiological profile

This study aimed at characterizing the social demographic and clinical profile of patients with schizophrenia and alcohol and other drugs addiction of a Center of Psychosocial Attention III of the Central-Western region of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil,  from July 1st, 1997 to July 1st, 2013. It...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Silveira, Jássia Lopes Freitas da, Oliveira, Roberto Lazzarini de, Viola, Bárbara Magalhães, Silva, Thaís Marques da, Machado, Richardson Miranda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Rev Rene (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufc:article/3200
Acceso en línea:http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/3200
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Schizophrenia
Substance-Related Disorders
Alcohol-Related Disorders
Marijuana Abuse
Cocaine-Related Disorders.
Descripción
Sumario:This study aimed at characterizing the social demographic and clinical profile of patients with schizophrenia and alcohol and other drugs addiction of a Center of Psychosocial Attention III of the Central-Western region of the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil,  from July 1st, 1997 to July 1st, 2013. It is a descriptive, observational and retrospective epidemiological study. The sample consisted of 1618 patients and the main results were: prevalence of male patients (60.4%) and the age range was 21 - 30 years old (48.2%), presented more expressive abuse of alcohol (35.6%) and cannabinoids (29.5%) and the most frequent diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia (41.7%). Understanding the factors associated to the coexistence of both conditions can provide a basis for the creation of interventional strategies to improve the prognosis of these patients.