Digital media reveal negative impacts of ghost nets on Brazilian marine biodiversity

Abandoned, lost, or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) is responsible for the entanglement of several marine species. Based on a search of digital media (i.e., Google and YouTubeBR), we assessed the negative impacts of ghost nets—a type of ALDFG—on Brazilian marine biodiversity. We found that...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Azevedo-Santos, Valter M. [UNESP], Marques, Larissa M., Teixeira, Clarissa R., Giarrizzo, Tommaso, Barreto, Rodrigo, Rodrigues-Filho, Jorge L.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/222139
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112821
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222139
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:ALDFG
Endangered species
Entanglement
Ghost fishing
Ghost gear
Plastic pollution
Descrição
Resumo:Abandoned, lost, or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) is responsible for the entanglement of several marine species. Based on a search of digital media (i.e., Google and YouTubeBR), we assessed the negative impacts of ghost nets—a type of ALDFG—on Brazilian marine biodiversity. We found that ghost nets negatively affected crustaceans, fishes, reptiles, birds, and mammals in different parts of the Brazilian coast. Our reports include marine megafauna, such as the Bryde's whale and Guiana dolphin. In addition, we found that ghost nets impacted seven threatened species and had negative effects on animals within marine protected areas. Here, we provide an update on the negative impacts of ghost nets on Brazilian marine biota, but the real situation remains underestimated and somewhat obscure.