ENZYMATIC POTENTIAL OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI IN BIOFUELS PRODUCTION

The growing demand for renewable energy has stimulated the production of biomass-derived biofuels, with bioethanol and biodiesel forming eco-sustainable energy matrixes. Although the composition is highly origin-dependent, when subjected to appropriate pretreatment, biomass can provide a chemical ba...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Miranda, Luiz Renato Lima Silva, Souza, Luis Flávio Nogueira de, Carneiro, Vanuza de Sales, Silva, André Felipe da, Robl, Diogo, Oliveira, Elainy Cristina Alves Martins
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Centro Universitário Uningá
Repositorio:UNINGÁ Review
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revista.uninga.br:article/3534
Acceso en línea:https://revista.uninga.br/uningareviews/article/view/3534
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bioetanol
Biodiesel
Biomassa lignocelulósica
Bioprocessos
Fungos endofíticos
Energias renováveis
Fontes alternativas de energia
Bioethanol
Bioprocesses
Endophytic fungi
Lignocellulosic biomass
Renewable energies
Alternative energy sources
Descripción
Sumario:The growing demand for renewable energy has stimulated the production of biomass-derived biofuels, with bioethanol and biodiesel forming eco-sustainable energy matrixes. Although the composition is highly origin-dependent, when subjected to appropriate pretreatment, biomass can provide a chemical basis for enzymes production. Endophytic fungi are commonly applied to biomasses as biological pre-treatments. Their ability to colonize environments undergoing constant metabolic interaction makes them favorable candidates for the production of extracellular enzymes with potential application in biofuels production. This review contextualizes biomass sources and provides a bibliographic survey of studies of endophytic fungal strains and molecular and bioprocess techniques for enzyme screening and production. The current study summarizes current knowledge of digestion of lignocellulosic biomass with endophytic fungi-derived enzymes and their capacity for catalyzing the esterification reaction, for ethanol and biodiesel production, respectively.