Produção de biogás por meio de biodigestão anaeróbia da vinhaça com enriquecimento nutricional

This work showed the use of vinasse derived from the distillation of alcoholic fermentation of sugarcane juice, to evaluate the methanogenic potential. Through the use of fractional factorial design, reactors tests were performed in laboratory scale, assessing the vinasse variables, urea, phosphate...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Morell, Pedro Oswaldo
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do UNIOESTE
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:tede.unioeste.br:tede/1802
Acesso em linha:http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1802
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Vinhaça
Biodigestão
Biogás
Vinasse
Biodigestion
Biogas
CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA QUIMICA::TECNOLOGIA QUIMICA
Descrição
Resumo:This work showed the use of vinasse derived from the distillation of alcoholic fermentation of sugarcane juice, to evaluate the methanogenic potential. Through the use of fractional factorial design, reactors tests were performed in laboratory scale, assessing the vinasse variables, urea, phosphate monobasic potassium and dibasic potassium phosphate, the inoculum used, was the effluent of swine termination. The tests were conducted in a water incubator at 35 oC with hydraulic retention time of 14 days, and evaluated the volume of biogas produced in the period in which, by means of statistical evaluation of the results obtained, we selected variables for optimization of biogas production. The optimization was carried out through the use of Central Rotational Composite Designs (CRCD), using the variables vinasse and urea, in which reactors tests were performed in laboratory scale, which were conducted in a water incubator at 35 oC with hydraulic retention time of 14 days, being evaluated the volume of biogas and the concentration of methane produced.Verifying the optimization of biogas production with increasing proportion of urea in different combinations.