THE FINITUDE IN THE KANTIAN PHILOSOPHY

The present article aims to explain the matter of finitude, a theme that focuses on the reflections of the philosopher Immanuel Kant about the problem of truth and the conditions of the possibility of the objective knowledge. Finitude sets Kant's critical philosophy, which identifies the limits...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Celestino Santos, Sarah Vívian
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
Repositorio:Pólemos (Brasília)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/48619
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/polemos/article/view/48619
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Kant. Finitude. Filosofia crítica. Limites.
Kant. Finitude. Critical Philosophy. Limits.
Descrição
Resumo:The present article aims to explain the matter of finitude, a theme that focuses on the reflections of the philosopher Immanuel Kant about the problem of truth and the conditions of the possibility of the objective knowledge. Finitude sets Kant's critical philosophy, which identifies the limits, positive and negative, to be recognized and imposed upon the reason to produce objective knowledge and for the redirection to its proper use, which is the practical use, the morality. This research will undertake a bibliographic review on the issue, in order to elucidate the fundamental distinctions, such as between the transcendent and the transcendental and between simple logical judgments and objective knowledge, in the establishment of positive and negative limits and their consequences, such as the revaluation of the sensibility to objective knowledge; the relativization of God as an idea of reason; and the relation between our faculty of judgment and the nature.