Abundance of planktonic ciliates in a cascading reservoirs of the Paranapanema River, Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v26i4.1532

The present study aimed to investigate the spatial and temporal distribution patterns of density and biomass of the planktonic ciliates, in a reservoir serie of the Paranapanema River (22o 18’ - 23o 35’ S; 49o 30’ - 52o 50’ W). We intend to test the hypothesis that, along reservoirs serie, there is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lansac-Tôha, Fabio Amodeo, Velho, Luiz Felipe Machado, Perenha, Maysa Cláudia Zolin, Pereira, Danielle Goeldner, Santos, Valentina Delise dos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/1532
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1532
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:protozoários
ciliados
abundância
plâncton
reservatórios em cascata
2.01.00.00-0 Biologia Geral
Descripción
Sumario:The present study aimed to investigate the spatial and temporal distribution patterns of density and biomass of the planktonic ciliates, in a reservoir serie of the Paranapanema River (22o 18’ - 23o 35’ S; 49o 30’ - 52o 50’ W). We intend to test the hypothesis that, along reservoirs serie, there is a decrease of abundance from river towards the dam. Samplings were carried out in seven reservoirs, during 2001, in two distinct hydrological periods, at subsurface of the lacustrine region, using a Van Dorn bottle (5 liters). Aliquots from one liter were obtained and fixed with a fixing solution compounded by alkaline lugol, formaldehyde and sodium tiosulfate. Obtained values for ciliates abundance (density and biomass) in different reservoirs (0.4 to 16.6 cells.mL-1; 0.23 to 20.7 &micro;g.C.L-1, respectively) were inferior to results found in eutrophic environments, but similar to those registered in oligo-mesotrophic environments. Analysis of the abundance distribution results, along reservoirs serie, did not corroborate the hypothesis of decreasing density and biomass from upstream to dowstream, due to an expectancy of a possible oligotrophication downriver. In relation to different functional groups of ciliates, it was verified the dominance of Oligotrichida, mainly small sized individuals (< 30 &micro;m).