Association between particulate matter air pollution and monthly inhalation and nebulization procedures in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil

The study was designed to investigate the impact of air pollution on monthly inhalation/nebulization procedures in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil, from 2004 to 2010. To assess the relationship between the procedures and particulate matter (PM10) a Bayesian Poisson regression model was used,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Carneseca, Estela Cristina, Achcar, Jorge Alberto, Martinez, Edson Zangiacomi
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2012
País:Brasil
Recursos:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Repositório:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/5080
Acesso em linha:https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5080
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Air Pollution
Particulate Matter
Respiratory Tract Infections
Descrição
Resumo:The study was designed to investigate the impact of air pollution on monthly inhalation/nebulization procedures in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil, from 2004 to 2010. To assess the relationship between the procedures and particulate matter (PM10) a Bayesian Poisson regression model was used, including a random factor that captured extra-Poisson variability between counts. Particulate matter was associated with the monthly number of inhalation/nebulization procedures, but the inclusion of covariates (temperature, precipitation, and season of the year) suggests a possible confounding effect. Although other studies have linked particulate matter to an increasing number of visits due to respiratory morbidity, the results of this study suggest that such associations should be interpreted with caution.