Brazilian Corporatism: between authoritarianism and democracy

This article analyzes the relation between corporatism and democracy, in a historic perspective. In general, the literature about this subject points out that despite being the corporatism’s origins associated with authoritarian contexts, the corporate forms to intermediate interests have adapted to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Lobo, Valéria Marques
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Repositorio:Estudos Ibero-Americanos
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/22514
Acceso en línea:https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/iberoamericana/article/view/22514
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:corporatism
democracy
authoritarianism
corporativismo
democracia
autoritarismo
Descripción
Sumario:This article analyzes the relation between corporatism and democracy, in a historic perspective. In general, the literature about this subject points out that despite being the corporatism’s origins associated with authoritarian contexts, the corporate forms to intermediate interests have adapted to democratic situations. In the Brazilian case, although the corporatism genesis was linked to a state control over the social conflicts in the Vargas government, its development matches the last years of the ‘Estado Novo’. Since then, corporatism has crossed different political systems in Brazil, and still has important mechanisms working today. On the other side, despite being a frequent target of critics from the left and the right, none of the critics showed a strong preference to overcome this model. This point leads questions about the relevance of the propositions to remove it, or to postulate improvements in this policy, looking forward to also improve the democratic state.