Mandible ́s radiographic and histomorphometric assessment in female rats medicated with glucocorticoid and biphosphonate

Glucocorticoids and biphosphonates are drugs that interfere in bone structure. In order to assess if these changes are evident at radiographies and histological slides, 36 wistar female rats were allocated to 3 groups of 12 animals. Group 1 received saline solution (subcutaneous injections - 2 ml/kg...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mahl, Celia Regina Winck, Fontoura, Fernanda Goulart, Borelli, Priscilla Vendramini, Silva, Isabel Lauxen, Fontanella, Vania Regina Camargo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Revista da Faculdade de Odontologia de Porto Alegre (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/5906
Acceso en línea:https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/RevistadaFaculdadeOdontologia/article/view/5906
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Osteoporose
Rato
Mandíbula
Radiografia
Osteoporosis
Rat
Mandible
Radiography
Descripción
Sumario:Glucocorticoids and biphosphonates are drugs that interfere in bone structure. In order to assess if these changes are evident at radiographies and histological slides, 36 wistar female rats were allocated to 3 groups of 12 animals. Group 1 received saline solution (subcutaneous injections - 2 ml/kg), groups 2 and 3 received metilprednisolone acetate (1 mg/kg). Group 3 received also risedronate (3mg/kg). The animals were killed, the left hemimandíble was dissected, radiographed and histologically prepared. One observer blind to the group composition measured the optical density and trabecular proportion means. The ANOVA, complemented by Tukey ́s test (=5%) showed significantly smaller mean in the group 2 (glucocorticoid, 165.54±8.95) than in groups 1 (control, 182.96±4.53) and 3 (180.99±6.21). The groups 1 and 3 do not differ between themselves. The same statistical tests showed significant histological differences among groups. Group 2 (glucocorticoid, 53.94±12.53) had the smallest mean proportion of bone trabeculae per field, and group 3 (risedronate, 81.14±7.20) the largest. Both differ significantly from group 1 (control, 72.00±5.95) (F=37.56;p