Numerical Simulation of the Production of Core-Shell Microparticles

Conventional methods that are commonly used for the preparation of microbubble delivery systems include sonication, high--shear emulsification, and membrane emulsification. However, these methods present significant disadvantages, namely, poor control over the particle size and distribution. To date...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernandes, Célio, Ferrás, Luis L., Afonso, Alexandre M.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
Repositorio:Revista Semina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ojs.uel.br:article/47206
Acesso em linha:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/47206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:numerical methods
numerical simulation
finite volume method
free-surface
core-shell particles
métodos numéricos
simulação numérica
método dos volumes finitos
superfície livre
partículas core-shell
Descrição
Resumo:Conventional methods that are commonly used for the preparation of microbubble delivery systems include sonication, high--shear emulsification, and membrane emulsification. However, these methods present significant disadvantages, namely, poor control over the particle size and distribution. To date, engineering core--shell microparticles remains a challenging task. Thus, there is a demand for new techniques that can enable control over the size, composition, stability, and uniformity of microparticles. Microfluidic techniques offer great advantages in the fabrication of microparticles over the conventional processes because they require mild and inert processing conditions. In this work, we present a numerical study based on the finite volume method, for the development of capsules by considering the rheological properties of three phases, air, a perfluorohexane (C6 F14) and a polymeric solution constituted of a solution of 0.25% w/v alginate. This methodology allows studying the stability and behavior of microparticles under different processing conditions.