ETHICAL IDEAL OF HUMANITY: HUSSERL AND HIS LECTURES ON FICHTE

This paper aims to provide a brief presentation of Husserl’s lectures dedicated to the philosophy of Fichte, specifically the discussion of the relationship between ethics and religion that the fichtian texts develop in its intermediate phase. The course taught by Husserl, divided into three lessons...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Santoro, Thiago Suman
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2016
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repository:Revista philósophos
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/41920
Online Access:https://revistas.ufg.br/philosophos/article/view/41920
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Husserl
Fichte
Ethics
Religion.
Ética
Religião.
Description
Summary:This paper aims to provide a brief presentation of Husserl’s lectures dedicated to the philosophy of Fichte, specifically the discussion of the relationship between ethics and religion that the fichtian texts develop in its intermediate phase. The course taught by Husserl, divided into three lessons and presented in the chair of Freiburg between the years 1917 and 1918, seems to clearly show the intimate connection between Husserl proposals on an absolute foundation of ethics and the theory advocated by Fichte about the different stages or degrees of moral development of mankind. More than that, both idealistic philosophical positions conceive a close relation between the conception of an ethical ideal and the defense of a view about human nature that understands it as a pure acting of consciousness. In this regard, the paper aims to indicate, albeit incipiently, how  epistemology, ethics, and religion appear intertwined in a systematic manner in the two theories.