Methylated DNA impedimetric immunosensor based on azo-polymer-AuNPs dots and 5-methylcytosine antibody using dissolved oxygen as a redox probe
The present work describes the development of an electrochemical immunosensor for the direct determination of methylated DNA using dissolved oxygen as the redox probe. The oxygen-sensitive response is possible due to the presence of a redox conducting polymer based on the Bismarck Brown Y dye (poly(...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/230377 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2022.107242 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/230377 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Gold nanoparticle-polymer Immunosensor Methylated DNA sensor Methylcytosine antibody Secondary antibody less |
| Sumario: | The present work describes the development of an electrochemical immunosensor for the direct determination of methylated DNA using dissolved oxygen as the redox probe. The oxygen-sensitive response is possible due to the presence of a redox conducting polymer based on the Bismarck Brown Y dye (poly(azo-BBY)). In addition to the azo-polymer, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were formed in the polymer film by encapsulation to increase the active surface area and enhance sensor performance. The platform was easily synthesized using a single-step electropolymerization technique in a solution containing the BBY monomer and HAuCl4 salt. The immunosensor was developed by simply immobilizing the 5-methylcytosine antibody (Ab-5-mC) with high affinity to 5-mC on the surface of a device coated with azo-polymer-AuNPs dots. No secondary antibodies or enzymes were used in constructing this device. The immunosensor performance was evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in different concentrations of 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) in 0.10 mol L−1 phosphate buffer solution (PBS) solution containing atmospheric oxygen. A calibration curve was obtained by varying the resistance of the system as a function of the 5-mC concentration, revealing a limit of detection (LOD) in picograms per milliliter. |
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