Statute of limitations and rule of law

It reflects on the triple anchorage (constitutional, substantive criminal and procedural criminal) with close connection between them that explains the basis of the statute of limitations in the criminal law and criminal procedure of the constitutional rule of law: the self-limitation of ius puniend...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Demetrio Crespo, Eduardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)
Repositorio:Juris (Rio Grande. Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.furg.br:article/16791
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.furg.br/juris/article/view/16791
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Estado de Derecho
Derecho constitucional
Prescripción penal
Criminal statute of limitations
Rule of Law
Constitutional Law
Descripción
Sumario:It reflects on the triple anchorage (constitutional, substantive criminal and procedural criminal) with close connection between them that explains the basis of the statute of limitations in the criminal law and criminal procedure of the constitutional rule of law: the self-limitation of ius puniendi ("political" element), the lack of need for punishment ("natural" element) and due process ("artificial" element). After analyzing how this legal institution behaves in relation to retribution and the preventive purposes of punishment, the variables of deservedness and necessity of punishment are introduced, as well as those of the seriousness of the crime and the "fundamental right to oblivion" linked to the reasonable duration of the process as arguments in favor of its material legal nature.