Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel

Wild mustard (Brassica juncea L.) oil is evaluated as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Biodiesel was obtained in 94 wt.% yield by a standard transesterification procedure with methanol and sodium methoxide catalyst. Wild mustard oil had a high content of erucic (13(Z)‐docosenoic; 45.7 wt.%) aci...

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Autores: Jham, Gulab N., Moser, Bryan R., Shah, Shailesh N., Holser, Ronald A., Dhingra, Onkar D., Vaughn, Steven F., Berhow, Mark A., Winkler-Moser, Jill K., Isbell, Terry A., Holloway, Ray K., Walter, Erin L., Natalino, Ricardo, Anderson, Jason C., Stelly, David M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/22526
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-009-1431-2
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22526
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Biodiesel
Brassica juncea
Fatty acid methyl esters
Phytosterols
Tocopherols
Transesterification
Wild mustard
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spelling Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuelBiodieselBrassica junceaFatty acid methyl estersPhytosterolsTocopherolsTransesterificationWild mustardWild mustard (Brassica juncea L.) oil is evaluated as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Biodiesel was obtained in 94 wt.% yield by a standard transesterification procedure with methanol and sodium methoxide catalyst. Wild mustard oil had a high content of erucic (13(Z)‐docosenoic; 45.7 wt.%) acid, with linoleic (9(Z),12(Z)‐octadecadienoic; 14.2 wt.%) and linolenic (9(Z),12(Z),15(Z)‐octadecatrienoic; 13.0 wt.%) acids comprising most of the remaining fatty acid profile. The cetane number, kinematic viscosity, and oxidative stability (Rancimat method) of the methyl esters was 61.1, 5.33 mm^2 s^−1 (40 °C) and 4.8 h (110 °C), respectively. The cloud, pour and cold filter plugging points were 4, −21 and −3 °C, respectively. Other properties such as acid value, lubricity, free and total glycerol content, iodine value, Gardner color, specific gravity, as well as sulfur and phosphorous contents were also determined and are discussed in light of biodiesel standards ASTM D6751 and EN 14214. Also reported are the properties and composition of wild mustard oil, along with identification of wild mustard collected in Brazil as Brassica juncea L. (2n = 36) as opposed to the currently accepted Sinapis arvensis L. (2n = 18) classification. In summary, wild mustard oil appears to be an acceptable feedstock for biodiesel production.Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society2018-11-12T16:48:13Z2018-11-12T16:48:13Z2009-07-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepdfapplication/pdf15589331http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-009-1431-2http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22526engv. 86, n. 9, p. 917– 926, set. 2009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVJham, Gulab N.Moser, Bryan R.Shah, Shailesh N.Holser, Ronald A.Dhingra, Onkar D.Vaughn, Steven F.Berhow, Mark A.Winkler-Moser, Jill K.Isbell, Terry A.Holloway, Ray K.Walter, Erin L.Natalino, RicardoAnderson, Jason C.Stelly, David M.2024-07-12T06:55:54Zoai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/22526Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452024-07-12T06:55:54LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
title Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
spellingShingle Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
Jham, Gulab N.
Biodiesel
Brassica juncea
Fatty acid methyl esters
Phytosterols
Tocopherols
Transesterification
Wild mustard
title_short Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
title_full Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
title_fullStr Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
title_full_unstemmed Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
title_sort Wild brazilian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil methyl esters as biodiesel fuel
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jham, Gulab N.
Moser, Bryan R.
Shah, Shailesh N.
Holser, Ronald A.
Dhingra, Onkar D.
Vaughn, Steven F.
Berhow, Mark A.
Winkler-Moser, Jill K.
Isbell, Terry A.
Holloway, Ray K.
Walter, Erin L.
Natalino, Ricardo
Anderson, Jason C.
Stelly, David M.
author Jham, Gulab N.
author_facet Jham, Gulab N.
Moser, Bryan R.
Shah, Shailesh N.
Holser, Ronald A.
Dhingra, Onkar D.
Vaughn, Steven F.
Berhow, Mark A.
Winkler-Moser, Jill K.
Isbell, Terry A.
Holloway, Ray K.
Walter, Erin L.
Natalino, Ricardo
Anderson, Jason C.
Stelly, David M.
author_role author
author2 Moser, Bryan R.
Shah, Shailesh N.
Holser, Ronald A.
Dhingra, Onkar D.
Vaughn, Steven F.
Berhow, Mark A.
Winkler-Moser, Jill K.
Isbell, Terry A.
Holloway, Ray K.
Walter, Erin L.
Natalino, Ricardo
Anderson, Jason C.
Stelly, David M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biodiesel
Brassica juncea
Fatty acid methyl esters
Phytosterols
Tocopherols
Transesterification
Wild mustard
topic Biodiesel
Brassica juncea
Fatty acid methyl esters
Phytosterols
Tocopherols
Transesterification
Wild mustard
description Wild mustard (Brassica juncea L.) oil is evaluated as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Biodiesel was obtained in 94 wt.% yield by a standard transesterification procedure with methanol and sodium methoxide catalyst. Wild mustard oil had a high content of erucic (13(Z)‐docosenoic; 45.7 wt.%) acid, with linoleic (9(Z),12(Z)‐octadecadienoic; 14.2 wt.%) and linolenic (9(Z),12(Z),15(Z)‐octadecatrienoic; 13.0 wt.%) acids comprising most of the remaining fatty acid profile. The cetane number, kinematic viscosity, and oxidative stability (Rancimat method) of the methyl esters was 61.1, 5.33 mm^2 s^−1 (40 °C) and 4.8 h (110 °C), respectively. The cloud, pour and cold filter plugging points were 4, −21 and −3 °C, respectively. Other properties such as acid value, lubricity, free and total glycerol content, iodine value, Gardner color, specific gravity, as well as sulfur and phosphorous contents were also determined and are discussed in light of biodiesel standards ASTM D6751 and EN 14214. Also reported are the properties and composition of wild mustard oil, along with identification of wild mustard collected in Brazil as Brassica juncea L. (2n = 36) as opposed to the currently accepted Sinapis arvensis L. (2n = 18) classification. In summary, wild mustard oil appears to be an acceptable feedstock for biodiesel production.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-07-03
2018-11-12T16:48:13Z
2018-11-12T16:48:13Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv 15589331
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-009-1431-2
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22526
identifier_str_mv 15589331
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11746-009-1431-2
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22526
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv v. 86, n. 9, p. 917– 926, set. 2009
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
collection LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
repository.name.fl_str_mv LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fabiojreis@ufv.br
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