Validation of a food frequency questionnaire for assessing the intake of food groups and nutrients in adults

ObjectiveTo validate a food frequency questionnaire used to assess food consumption among adults in a Brazilian cohort.MethodsCross-sectional study conducted on 100 adults. Food intake was assessed by the food frequency questionnaire and by two 24-hour recalls. Validation was performed for nutrients...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: MUNIZ, Stephanie Camila Ribeiro Silva, BARBIERI, Marco Antonio, SILVA, Antônio Augusto Moura da, FRANÇA, Ana Karina Teixeira da Cunha, SARTORELLI, Daniela Saes
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
Repositorio:Revista de Nutrição
Idioma:inglés
portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/10471
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/10471
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adults
Nutrient intake
Validation studies
Adulto
Ingestão de alimentos
Estudo de validação
Descripción
Sumario:ObjectiveTo validate a food frequency questionnaire used to assess food consumption among adults in a Brazilian cohort.MethodsCross-sectional study conducted on 100 adults. Food intake was assessed by the food frequency questionnaire and by two 24-hour recalls. Validation was performed for nutrients (n=19) and food groups (n=21).ResultsModerate deattenuated Pearson’s correlation coefficients (>0.4) were observed for the consumption of dairy products, breads and crackers, rice, pasta and tubers, leafy vegetables, other vegetables, fats, sweetened drinks, sandwiches and savory snacks, and nuts, and for the following nutrients (deattenuated and adjusted for energy intake): fiber, calcium, and vitamins A, B2, and C. Based on almost all food groups and nutrients assessed, ≥70% of the individuals were classified into the same or adjacent quartile for both methods, except for red and pork meat, snacks, nuts, phosphorus, potassium, and vitamin B3. The food groups and nutrients with fair kappa agreement (>0.2) were: dairy products, other vegetables, sweetened drinks, breakfast cereals, energy, carbohydrate, iron, and vitamin A.ConclusionThe food frequency questionnaire has proven useful for estimating the intake of some nutrients and food groups of the subjects evaluated. Only the intake of red and pork meat, snacks, nuts, vitamin B3, phosphorus and potassium were estimated with less accuracy.