QUANTIFICATION OF ANTI-HBS IMMUNOGLOBULIN IN HEALTH STUDENTS PREVIOUSLY VACCINATED AGAINST HBV

It is estimated that 257 million people worldwide are infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV). University students in the health field, due to their academic activities and future professions, are in a high-risk group. Vaccination against the virus is considered the most effective prophylactic met...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Abrahão Trindade de Lima, Gabriel, Osorio Cesar Doria, Anelise Cristina, Canettieri , Antonio Carlos Victor
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade do Vale do Paraíba (Univap)
Repositorio:Revista UniVap (online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.biblioteca.univap.br:article/4540
Acceso en línea:https://revista.univap.br/index.php/revistaunivap/article/view/4540
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:immunization
hepatitis B virus
antibody
Immunology
Vaccine
Immunity
Hepatitis B
Imunização
Vírus da hepatite B
Anticorpo
Imunologia
Vacina
Imunidade
Hepatite B
Descripción
Sumario:It is estimated that 257 million people worldwide are infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV). University students in the health field, due to their academic activities and future professions, are in a high-risk group. Vaccination against the virus is considered the most effective prophylactic method, and the state of immunity is characterized by the presence of immunoglobulin against the virus's surface antigen (HBsAg). This study aimed to assess the immunity status of 20 properly vaccinated undergraduate health students through the comparison of qualitative and quantitative methodologies. This study demonstrated that although all students had completed their vaccination schedules, 12 (60%) did not exhibit protective levels of antibodies, and discrepancies between methodologies indicated that rapid tests should not be used as the sole method for establishing a diagnosis