Inflation when the planner wants less spending

I study optima in a random-matching model of outside money. The examples in this paper show a conflict between private and collective interests. While the planner worry about the extensive and intensive margin effects of trades in a steady state, people want the exhaust the gains from trades immedia...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Barros Junior, Fernando Antonio de
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Brasil
Recursos:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fgv.br:10438/11600
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10438/11600
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Monetary theory
Mechanism design
Inflation
Heterogeneous agents
Economia
Moeda
Política monetária
Inflação
Descrição
Resumo:I study optima in a random-matching model of outside money. The examples in this paper show a conflict between private and collective interests. While the planner worry about the extensive and intensive margin effects of trades in a steady state, people want the exhaust the gains from trades immediately, i.e., once in a meeting, consumers prefer spend more for a better output than take the risk of saving money and wait for good meetings in the future. Thus, the conflict can force the planner to choose allocations with a more disperse money distribution, mainly if people are im- patient. When the patient rate is low enough, the planner uses a expansionary policy to generate a better distribution of money for future trades.