USE OF PHARMACOLOGICAL ANALGESIA DURING LABOR AND OBSTETRIC OUTCOMES

Objective: To describe the use of pharmacological analgesia during labor and obstetric outcomes. Method: descriptive study carried out in a reference maternity hospital in Ceará with 85 women undergoing analgesia during labor. Data were collected using indicators of good labor and birth practices an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Brito, Angelita Lívia da Silveira, Brito, Gezebely de Oliveira Rodrigues, Esteche, Cinthia Maria Gomes da Costa Escoto, Carvalho Neto, Raimundo Homero de, Maciel, Nathanael Souza, Fayma Lopes Chaves, Anne, Costa, Camila Chaves da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Enfermagem em Feridas e Estética (SOBENFeE)
Repositorio:Revista Enfermagem Atual In Derme
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistae_ojs.revistaenfermagematual.a2hosted.com:article/1857
Acceso en línea:https://revistaenfermagematual.com/index.php/revista/article/view/1857
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Trabalho de Parto
Parto
Analgesia Obstétrica
Enfermagem Obstétrica
Labor, Obstetric
Parturition
Analgesia
Obstetrical
Obstetric Nursing
Trabajo de Parto
Enfermería Obstétrica
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To describe the use of pharmacological analgesia during labor and obstetric outcomes. Method: descriptive study carried out in a reference maternity hospital in Ceará with 85 women undergoing analgesia during labor. Data were collected using indicators of good labor and birth practices and a sociodemographic and obstetric data form prepared by the author, managed with the electronic tool REDCap and analyzed using chi-square tests. Results: 12.9% of the parturients started analgesia in the latent phase of dilation, 70.5% in the active phase of dilation and 8.2% during the expulsive period. Most (63.5%) were continuous epidural analgesia, followed by 24.7% spinal analgesia and 5.9% combined analgesia. Of the 85 patients that constituted the sample, 68.2% gave birth vaginally without instruments, 29.4% evolved to cesarean section and only 2.4% gave birth with the aid of forceps. Of the 68.2% of women who had a vaginal delivery, only 3.4% underwent the procedure. It is noteworthy that no case of Kristeller's maneuver was registered. Conclusion: Pharmacological analgesia did not negatively influence the evaluated maternal and neonatal outcomes