Efeito do treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade versus treinamento contínuo na composição corporal: uma revisão sistemática com meta-análise

Obesity is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and its prevalence grows each year reaching more than 2 billion adults worldwide. The main recommendations for fat loss are concentrated in steady-state exercises of moderate intensity. However, these guidelines cannot be met by most of the adult p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Paz, Cláudio Luiz, Fraga, Amanda, Tenório, Mário
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Atividade Física e Saúde (SBAFS)
Repositorio:Revista Brasileira de Atividade Física & Saúde (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:rbafs.ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/10905
Acceso en línea:https://rbafs.org.br/RBAFS/article/view/10905
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Obesidade
Antropometria
Treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade
Emagrecimento
Descripción
Sumario:Obesity is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and its prevalence grows each year reaching more than 2 billion adults worldwide. The main recommendations for fat loss are concentrated in steady-state exercises of moderate intensity. However, these guidelines cannot be met by most of the adult population. Thus, new modalities or exercise intensities are being proposed in an attempt to promote weight or fat loss. A systematic review with meta-analysis was conducted to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and continuous training on outcomes: total body mass (TBM), fat percentage (%F), body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference (WC) of overweight and / or obesity. Searches were conducted in Pubmed, Science Direct, PEDro, Scielo and Cochrane Library. e analysis was restricted to randomized clinical trials in adults 18 years of age or older and overweight. Meta-analyses were conducted using Review Manager soft- ware for random e ects models with the inverse variance method for continuous data, and results were pre- sented by mean di erence and 95%CI. Fourteen studies were included for the meta-analytic analysis, there was a significant reduction for the CONT group for CC (1.19 cm; 95%CI: 0,34–2,04; p= 0,006; I2= 0%). In conclusion, HIIT was not statistically better in relation to CONT to alter the markers of body composition.