Peat humic substances enriched with nutrients for agricultural applications: Competition between nutrients and non-essential metals present in tropical soils

Improved agricultural productivity, and reduction of environmental impacts, require studies of the interactions between different soil components. Fertilizers marketed as organic or natural , such as peats or humic substances (HS) extracted from peats, are enriched with macro and micronutrients that...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Botero, Wander Gustavo [UNESP], Oliveira, Luciana Camargo de [UNESP], Rocha, Julio Cesar [UNESP], Rosa, Andre Henrique [UNESP], dos Santos, Ademir [UNESP]
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/225800
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.12.033
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/225800
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Agricultural application
Nutrients
Peat humic substances
Toxic metals
Descrição
Resumo:Improved agricultural productivity, and reduction of environmental impacts, require studies of the interactions between different soil components. Fertilizers marketed as organic or natural , such as peats or humic substances (HS) extracted from peats, are enriched with macro and micronutrients that, according to the manufacturers, are released to the plant in accordance with its needs. This work investigates the complexation capacity of HS for macro and micronutrient metal species, considering the competition, for HS complexation sites, between non-essential metals (aluminium and lead), present in the soil, and the nutrients. Humic substances were found to possess strong affinities for Pb(II) and Al(III), forming stable complexes, with concomitant release of complexed nutrients. Although HS are already used commercially as organic fertilizers, further studies of methods of HS enrichment, aimed at avoiding losses, are highly desirable from environmental and economic perspectives. © 2009 Elsevier B.V.