O benefício da terapia nutrológica parenteral intradialítica

Protein-calorie malnutrition affects 20 to 70% of patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) in hemodialysis treatment (HD), contributing to the high morbidity and mortality rates. The intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IPN) is a therapeutic option for the improvement of nutritional status. Objectiv...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Machado, Renata Silva
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Associação Brasileira de Nutrologia (ABRAN)
Repositorio:International Journal of Nutrology (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ijn.zotarellifilhoscientificworks.com:article/128
Acceso en línea:https://ijn.zotarellifilhoscientificworks.com/index.php/ijn/article/view/128
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:intradialytic parenteral nutrition
chronic kidney disease
protein energy malnutrition
Descripción
Sumario:Protein-calorie malnutrition affects 20 to 70% of patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) in hemodialysis treatment (HD), contributing to the high morbidity and mortality rates. The intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IPN) is a therapeutic option for the improvement of nutritional status. Objective: To review the role of intradialytic parenteral nutrition (NPID) as a form of nutritional supplementation for patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. Conclusion: Malnutrition is common in chronic renal failure patients on hemodialysis and negatively affects prognosis. Most of these patients have low energy and protein in the diet, thus, specific nutritional supplements for kidney disease are needed to meet the energy requirements and protein. The NPID seems to be favorable for long-term improvement of the HD patient’s nutritional status, showing effective in reversing the protein hypercatabolism and increased energy expenditure that occurs during HD. However, it is worth mentioning that NPID presents higher cost to oral nutritional therapy and enteral. Thus, the cost-effectiveness of this access route should be further investigated.