Biogas production and composition optimization in an anaerobic digestor using cheese whey and swine manure as substrate

The search for new sources of energy has intensified these days due to the environmental impacts caused by fossil fuels. The tripod composed of energy, food and water is the base of human existence. Food production implies the generation of organic waste and the need to manage it properly. The dairy...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Machado, Letícia Ribeiro, Ferrarez, Adriano Henrique, Lugon Junior, Jader, Alves, Fernando César
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta scientiarum. Technology (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/56923
Acesso em linha:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/56923
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Dairy industry; pig farming; renewable energy.
Descrição
Resumo:The search for new sources of energy has intensified these days due to the environmental impacts caused by fossil fuels. The tripod composed of energy, food and water is the base of human existence. Food production implies the generation of organic waste and the need to manage it properly. The dairy and pig farming sectors have an essential role in the Brazilian economy, producing a large amount of waste. One energy and environmental alternative to treat this issue is anaerobic digestion. Here we aimed to optimize the production and composition of biogas obtained from cheese whey and swine manure. Batch-scale laboratory tests were performed on bench anaerobic digesters for 65 days with 6 triplicates loaded with different proportions of cheese whey and swine manure. The proportion of 50% cheese whey and 50% swine manure presented the highest biogas production and methane concentration (CH4).