New mariner elements in Anastrepha species (Diptera: Tephritidae)

Mariner-like elements (MLE) are members from class II of transposable elements also known as DNA transposons. These elements have a wide distribution among different groups of organisms, including insects, which can be explained by horizontal and vertical gene-transfer. MLE families have been descri...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Marcon, H. S. [UNESP], Domingues, D. S., Coscrato, V. E. [UNESP], Selivon, D., Perondini, A. L.P., Marino, C. L. [UNESP]
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2011
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/226600
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11449/226600
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Fruit fly
Mellifera
Rosa
Tephritid
Transposon
Description
Summary:Mariner-like elements (MLE) are members from class II of transposable elements also known as DNA transposons. These elements have a wide distribution among different groups of organisms, including insects, which can be explained by horizontal and vertical gene-transfer. MLE families have been described in tephritid flies and other genera. During screening for Wolbachia bacteria in fruit flies of the genus Anastrepha, we discovered two sequences related to mariner-like elements. Based on these sequences, we designed primers that allowed us to isolate and characterize two new mariner-like elements (Anmar1 and Anmar2) in Anastrepha flies. These elements, which belong to the mellifera and rosa subfamilies have a low nucleotide diversity, and are probably inactive and acquired by vertical transfer. This is the first report of mariner-like transposons in flies found in South America. © 2011 Sociedade Entomolo ́gica do Brasil.