Prevalence and associated symptoms of cerumen in adults in Rio Grande do Norte
Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and associated symptoms of cerumen impaction in adults in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Methods: This is an analytical, cross-sectional and observational research, with a quantitative approach, in which users, companions and employees of a tertiary hospital...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
| Repositorio: | Research, Society and Development |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/40862 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/40862 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cerume Otorrinolaringologia Estudos transversais. Cerumen Otolaryngology Cross-sectional studies. Otorrinolaringología Estudios transversales. |
| Sumario: | Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and associated symptoms of cerumen impaction in adults in the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Methods: This is an analytical, cross-sectional and observational research, with a quantitative approach, in which users, companions and employees of a tertiary hospital aged 18 years or older participated, through otoscopy and evaluation of clinical otological complaints. Results: 1,067 adults aged between 18 and 87 participated, 64.9% (n=692) were women and 35.1% (n=375) were men. Among them, 11.6% (n=124) had earwax impaction in one of the ears and 90.3% (n=963) had earwax in at least one ear. Conclusion: The prevalence of cerumen impaction in the study was significantly higher than in similar literature and it was shown to be an issue related to “using a flexible swab with cotton-tipped tips” and “having had previous ear washing”. Otoscopy remains as the gold standard for the mostly asymptomatic clinic of patients with wax plugs. |
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