Genome prediction accuracy of common bean via Bayesian models.

We aimed to apply genomic information based on SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) markers for the genetic evaluation of the traits ?stay-green? (SG), plant architecture (PA), grain aspect (GA) and grain yield (GY) in common bean through Bayesian models. These models were compared in terms of predi...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: BARILI, L. D., VALE, N. M. do, SILVA, F. R. e, CARNEIRO, J. E. de S., OLIVEIRA, H. R. de, VIANELLO, R. P., VALDISSER, P. A. M. R., NASCIMENTO, M.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Recursos:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1095835
Acesso em linha:http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1095835
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Validação cruzada
Cross-validation
Feijão
Phaseolus Vulgaris
Marcador Molecular
Beans
Genetic markers
Marker-assisted selection
Descrição
Resumo:We aimed to apply genomic information based on SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) markers for the genetic evaluation of the traits ?stay-green? (SG), plant architecture (PA), grain aspect (GA) and grain yield (GY) in common bean through Bayesian models. These models were compared in terms of prediction accuracy and ability for heritability estimation for each one of the mentioned traits. A total of 80 cultivars were genotyped for 377 SNP markers, whose effects were estimated by five different Bayesian models: Bayes A (BA), B (BB), C (BC), LASSO (BL) e Ridge regression (BRR). Although, prediction accuracies calculated by means of cross-validation have been similar within each trait, the BB model stood out for the trait SG, whereas the BRR was indicated for the remaining traits. The heritability estimates for the traits SG, PA, GA and GY were 0.61, 0.28, 0.32 and 0.29, respectively. In summary, the Bayesian methods applied here were effective and ease to be implemented. The used SNP markers can help in the early selection of promising genotypes, since incorporating genomic information increase the prediction accuracy of the estimated genetic merit.