Analysis of recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI) in University Hospital – approach of antibiotic resistance in clinical isolates

The fifty-two bacteria were isolated from urinary tract infections in University Hospital in Sumaré, São Paulo State, Brazil.  These isolates were analyzed about their antibiotic resistance and their bacterial characteristics. Around percentage from these isolates were identified as belonging to Esc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alves, Danilo Antonini, Guarnieri, João Paulo de Oliveira, Bernardes, Bruno Gaia, Silva, Carlos Fernando Macedo da, Lancellotti, Marcelo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
Repositorio:Research, Society and Development
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31509
Acceso en línea:https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31509
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Infecção do trato urinário
Resistencia a antibiótico
Bactéria multiresistente
ITU.
Infección del tracto urinario
Resistencia antibiótica
Bacterias multirresistentes
Urinary tract infection
Antibiotic resistance
Multiresistant bacteria
UTI.
Descripción
Sumario:The fifty-two bacteria were isolated from urinary tract infections in University Hospital in Sumaré, São Paulo State, Brazil.  These isolates were analyzed about their antibiotic resistance and their bacterial characteristics. Around percentage from these isolates were identified as belonging to Escherichia coli strains, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The multiresistance profile (resistance profile major than four 4 antibiotic classes) were viewed in thirteen (13) strains of Escherichia coli, sixteen (16) strains in Klebsiella pneumoniae (being two (2) carbapenem resistant suggesting an existence of KPC strain). The results had demonstrated an indiscriminate antibiotic use concentrated in the increase of quinolones resistance (principally in ciprofloxacin use), and also the rise of KPC super bacteria.