Trajetórias de classe e expectativas de futuro dos jovens no Brasil

The article examines the middleization of Brazil’s young generation, analyzing their rise to the middle classes in the 21st century and the impacts of Covid-19 on their future expectations. Using PNAD and Datafolha data, multiple correspondence analysis, and clustering, we found that the 2014 econom...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Brunet, Miguel Bonumá, Scalon, Celi, Salata, André
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Tempo Social (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.usp.br:article/234721
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.usp.br/ts/article/view/234721
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Middleization
Young generation
Social class
Future expectations
Geração jovem
Classe social
Expectativa de futuro
Descripción
Sumario:The article examines the middleization of Brazil’s young generation, analyzing their rise to the middle classes in the 21st century and the impacts of Covid-19 on their future expectations. Using PNAD and Datafolha data, multiple correspondence analysis, and clustering, we found that the 2014 economic crisis halted this ascent. We identified three clusters that elucidates how, during the pandemic, there was greater pessimism among low-capital youth and optimism among higher-capital strata, which also differ according to capital composition. The results highlight the relationship between temporal dispositions and the structural positions of agents.