STRUCTURE, DIVERSITY AND SIMILARITY OF WOODY COMPONENT IN SAVANAS WOODLANDS IN THE SOUTHWEST OF GOIAS –BRASIL

The presente work had an objective to know the structure, diversity and similarity of savannas woodlands in the southwest of Goiás. Therefore, 25 plots (400m²) were sampled to each community. Only trees with circumference at breast height (CBH) ≥ 15,7cm were measured. It was calculated the main phyt...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pifano, Daniel Salgado, Soares, Michellia Pereira, Silva, Fabiano Guimarães, Costa, Erilva Machado, de Carvalho, Jullyanna Nair, Carvalho, Fabrício Alvim
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
Repositorio:Caminhos de Geografia
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/58273
Acceso en línea:https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/caminhosdegeografia/article/view/58273
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vegetação
Florística
Fitossociologia
Vegetation
Floristic
Phytossociology
Descripción
Sumario:The presente work had an objective to know the structure, diversity and similarity of savannas woodlands in the southwest of Goiás. Therefore, 25 plots (400m²) were sampled to each community. Only trees with circumference at breast height (CBH) ≥ 15,7cm were measured. It was calculated the main phytosociological parameters, histograms of height and diameter classes were, in addition to Shannon's diversity index and Pielou's equability. A venn diagram was constructed and detrended correspondence analysis was performed to verify similarity. The total richness was 204 species, Fabaceae was the most representative with 24. The community of Montes Claros de GO presented the further structured savanas, with more mature trees and larger basal area. The communities of Rio Preto and Ouroana, on the other hand, presented a composition more related to generalist and pioneers species, with denser structure and smaller basal area. The indexes of diversity and equability were considered high in the three communities, showing low ecological dominance of some species over the others. The three locations were very similar floristically with low species substitution from one community to another. The results held that the studied communties contained a significant amount of the domain's biodiversity, with their conservation is imminent.