Multipartite quantum correlations in open quantum systems

In this paper, we present a measure of quantum correlation for a multipartite system, defined as the sum of the correlations for all possible partitions. Our measure can be defined for quantum discord (QD), geometric quantum discord or even for entanglement of formation (EOF). For tripartite pure st...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ma, Zhihao, Chen, Zhihua, Fanchini, Felipe Fernandes [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2013
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/74958
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/4/043023
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/74958
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Dissipative dynamics
GHZ state
Multipartite entanglements
Multipartite systems
Open quantum systems
Pure state
Quantum correlations
Quantum discords
Quantum electronics
Quantum optics
Quantum entanglement
Descrição
Resumo:In this paper, we present a measure of quantum correlation for a multipartite system, defined as the sum of the correlations for all possible partitions. Our measure can be defined for quantum discord (QD), geometric quantum discord or even for entanglement of formation (EOF). For tripartite pure states, we show that the multipartite measures for the QD and the EOF are equivalent, which allows direct comparison of the distribution and the robustness of these correlations in open quantum systems. We study dissipative dynamics for two distinct families of entanglement: a W state and a GHZ state. We show that, for the W state, the QD is more robust than the entanglement, while for the GHZ state, this is not true. It turns out that the initial genuine multipartite entanglement present in the GHZ state makes the EOF more robust than the QD. © IOP Publishing and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft.