Coverage of Miller class I and II gingival recessions treated with subepithelial connective tissue graft, acellular dermal matrix, and enamel matrix proteins. Pilot study

AbstractObjective The aim of this study was to compare clinical findings obtained in the treatment of gingival recessions using subepithelial connective tissue graft (SECT), acellular dermal matrix (ADM), and enamel matrix proteins (EMP).Material and method Twelve patients with Miller class I and II...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Aroni, Mauricio Andrés Tinajero, Oliveira, Guilherme José Pimentel Lopes De, Changoluisa, George, Camacho, Fausto Mauricio Tinajero
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2016
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/157830
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-2577.19515
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/157830
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Oral surgery
gingival recession
gingival retraction techniques
Cirurgia oral
retração gengival
técnicas de retração gengival
Descrição
Resumo:AbstractObjective The aim of this study was to compare clinical findings obtained in the treatment of gingival recessions using subepithelial connective tissue graft (SECT), acellular dermal matrix (ADM), and enamel matrix proteins (EMP).Material and method Twelve patients with Miller class I and II recession in the canines or upper premolars were randomly divided into groups to receive treatments using SECT, ADM, or EMP. Clinical measurements were performed before and three months after surgical procedures. The data evaluated were as follows: percentage of root coverage, height and width of gingival recession, probe depth, clinical attachment level, and height and thickness of keratinized gingiva. The Kruskal-Wallis test complemented by Dunn’s test was used to perform the between-group, analysis and the Wilcoxon test was used to perform the within-groups analysis. The tests were applied at the 95% confidence level.Result The SECT and ADM groups had a higher percentage of root coverage and greater reduction in the height and width of gingival recessions compared to the EMP group (p<0.05).Conclusion The SECT and ADM are more effective in treating gingival recessions than EMP.