A construção da identidade nacional pela representação do indígena no mestiço antropofágico de macunaíma

This paper aims to do a critical reading of the national’s identity construction represented on the book Macunaíma: the hero without a character focused on the indigenous element as a matrix of the cultural miscegenation process. In an attempt to rediscover Brazil and it’s origins, the book of the m...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Raft, Gustavo Luz
Tipo de documento: dissertação
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2018
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/9224
Acesso em linha:http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/9224
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Brazilian literature
Modernism
National identity
Indigenous
Literatura brasileira
Modernismo
Identidade nacional
Macunaíma
Indígena
Modernismo (Literatura)
Letras
82
Descrição
Resumo:This paper aims to do a critical reading of the national’s identity construction represented on the book Macunaíma: the hero without a character focused on the indigenous element as a matrix of the cultural miscegenation process. In an attempt to rediscover Brazil and it’s origins, the book of the modernist writer Mário de Andrade mimics and satirizes elements that he deems central in Brazil. He makes a indigenous representation as a brazilian mestizo component and promote the foreign culture deglutition as national identity resistance. For this analysis, the concepet of identity is updated through historical and dialectical materialism, which allows us to surmise from the book - that even in rupture with eurocentrism and plaster aesthetic, mainly present in the used language - that remains a bourgeois traits and metaphysical that deals with the indigenous as the other, revealing a representation and image of the primitiv, paradigma, predominant on literary production of Brazil.