Some adhesins of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) isolated from septicemic poultry in Brazil

Three hundred and fifty strains of E. coli isolated from septicemic poultry from seven states of Brazil were examined for presence of nine adhesion-encoding genes, hemagglutination and adherence to chicken tracheal cells (in vitro). Analysis of the strains by colony hybridization tests demonstrated...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Knöbl, Terezinha, Gomes, Tania Aparecida Tardelli [UNIFESP], Vieira, Mônica Aparecida Midolli [UNIFESP], Ferreira, Fernando, Bottino, José Américo, Ferreira, Antonio José Piantino
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/3235
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1517-83822006000300033
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/3235
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:APEC
Escherichia coli
adhesins
colibacillosis
poultry
adesinas
colibacilose
ave
Descripción
Sumario:Three hundred and fifty strains of E. coli isolated from septicemic poultry from seven states of Brazil were examined for presence of nine adhesion-encoding genes, hemagglutination and adherence to chicken tracheal cells (in vitro). Analysis of the strains by colony hybridization tests demonstrated that 93.7% of the isolates were fim +, 17% pap+ and 5.7% were sfa+. The mannose sensitive fimbriae occur with similar frequency in APEC isolated from all Brazilians states, while significant differences among pap and sfa genes distributions were observed. The results showed that 0.85% and 0.28% of APEC were positive for genes that encoded enteroaggregative adhesins and EPEC adherence factor, respectively. None of APEC was positive for DA, afa, Bfp and Eae probes. The adherence to chicken tracheal cells showed 96% positive strains, while hemagglutination assays showed 26.5% of the isolates were mannose sensitive and 21.7% were mannose resistant.