Determination of As (III) and As (V) in grape juice samples by differential pulse cathodic stripping voltammetry

concentrations in μg.L-1. Electroactive As (III) is evaluated by direct analysis. As (V) is converted into As (III) using reduction solution; the new As (III) concentration, represents the total inorganic As in the analyzed sample. As (III) and total inorganic As determination showed a work potentia...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carvalho, Juliana Machado de, Leandro, Katia Christina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Brasil
Institución:Instituto Adolfo Lutz
Repositorio:Revista do Instituto Adolfo Lutz (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/32397
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/RIAL/article/view/32397
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:arsenic speciation
grape juice
cathodic stripping voltammetry
especiação de arsênio
suco de uva
voltametria de redissolução catódica
Descripción
Sumario:concentrations in μg.L-1. Electroactive As (III) is evaluated by direct analysis. As (V) is converted into As (III) using reduction solution; the new As (III) concentration, represents the total inorganic As in the analyzed sample. As (III) and total inorganic As determination showed a work potential peak at -0.68 V; As (V) concentration was determined by subtraction [total inorganic As – As (III)]. Quantification and detection limits for As (III) were 0.22 and 0.08 μg.L-1, respectively, for a deposition time of 180 s with the linear range from 1 to 5 μg.L-1. Standard deviation for 1 to 5 μg.L-1 arsenic concentration (n = 10) was 5%. The methodology was successfully applied for identifying and quantifying the inorganic arsenic in grape juices; and the accuracy was assessed by a recovery test on spiked samples, being 98.2% for As (III) and 96.4% for As (V). These results were compared with those from hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry analyses. The grape juice samples analyzed by voltammetric technique showed As (III) and As (V) concentrations ranging 51-71 μg.L-1 and 34-60 μg.L-1, respectively.