Filmes comestíveis de guacamole: relações entre as proporções dos componentes e as propriedades

The food industry has tried to develop products that meet the requirements of consumers, especially in terms of sensory and health aspects as well as convenience. In times when food delivery has been very frequent, some multicomponent foods may suffer texture changes from water migration between com...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Matos, Matheus Carvalho de
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFSCAR
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufscar.br:20.500.14289/17522
Acesso em linha:https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/20.500.14289/17522
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Edible Films
Polysaccharides
biopolymers
Hydrophobicity
Avocado
Crunchiness
Filmes Comestíveis
Polissacarídeos
Biopolímeros
Hidrofobicidade
Abacate
Crocância
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS::TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS
Descrição
Resumo:The food industry has tried to develop products that meet the requirements of consumers, especially in terms of sensory and health aspects as well as convenience. In times when food delivery has been very frequent, some multicomponent foods may suffer texture changes from water migration between components with a high water activity difference. The present study aimed to develop and characterize edible films from bacterial cellulose and guacamole, to be consumed as a snack or applied as a water barrier layer in multicomponent foods such as tacos, pizzas, and wraps, reducing the water migration and avoiding texture changes. Ten films were produced with different proportions of biopolymeric matrix (bacterial celulose – BC - and carboxymethyl cellulose - CMC), plasticizer (glycerol) and flavor component (guacamole), according to a simplex-centroid design. The results indicated the potential applicability of the films, as well as the influence of the component proportions on the tensile properties, the water vapor permeability (WVP) and the surface hydrophobicity. Films with higher proportions of cellulosic matrix presented lower WVP values, being more promising for the prospected application. An application test was carried out in which the film was tested as a barrier layer between nachos and tomato sauce, and the texture of the nachos was tested after 50 min. The film reduced the texture loss by the nachos, indicating that the water migration was decreased.