Ataxia espinocerebelar: análise perceptivo-auditiva e acústica da fala em três casos

BACKGROUND: dysarthrias are commonly found in patients with spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA). AIM: to characterize perceptual and acoustic features of speech in three patients with spinocerebellar ataxia and to verify the presence of similar features among these patients. METHOD: speech samples of two...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barreto, Simone dos Santos [UNIFESP], Mantovani-Nagaoka, Joana [UNIFESP], Martins, Fernanda Chapchap [UNIFESP], Ortiz, Karin Zazo [UNIFESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/5032
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-56872009000200014
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/5032
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Dysarthria
Spinocerebellar Ataxias
Speech Production Measurement
Speech Acoustics
Disartria
Ataxias Espinocerebelares
Medida da Produção da Fala
Acústica da Fala
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: dysarthrias are commonly found in patients with spinocerebellar ataxias (SCA). AIM: to characterize perceptual and acoustic features of speech in three patients with spinocerebellar ataxia and to verify the presence of similar features among these patients. METHOD: speech samples of two males with SCA3 and one male with SCA2 were obtained. Both perceptual and acoustic analyses were done. RESULTS: It was observed strain-strangled and breathiness phonation, vocal instability, increased noise-to-harmonics ratio and low alternate motion rate (AMR) and speech rate in all three patients. Deviated resonance and s/z ratio were also observed. CONCLUSION: phonatory disorders and altered temporal patterns of speech seem to be typical in dysarthric patients with spinocerebellar ataxia.