Profile of the infantile exogenous intoxications assisted in a specialized hospital of Goiânia-GO

This study aimed to describe the profile of the acute exogenous intoxications, among children from 0 to 12 years of age, assisted in a specialized hospital of Goiânia between July and December of 2006. It is a study of the type descriptive, exploratory, with quantitative approach. The analysis demon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Siqueira, Karina Machado, Brandão, Janaína Ramalho, Lima, Helena Fontenele, Garcia, Ana Claudia de Andrade, Gratone, Flávia Marques, Brasileiro, Marislei de Sousa Espíndula
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repositorio:Revista Eletrônica de Enfermagem
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/46599
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/46599
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pediatric nursing
Poisoning
Emergencies
Pediatric Nursing
Enfermería pediátrica
Envenenamiento
Urgencias médicas.
Enfermería Pediátrica
Enfermagem pediátrica
Envenenamento
Emergências
Enfermagem Pediátrica
Descripción
Sumario:This study aimed to describe the profile of the acute exogenous intoxications, among children from 0 to 12 years of age, assisted in a specialized hospital of Goiânia between July and December of 2006. It is a study of the type descriptive, exploratory, with quantitative approach. The analysis demonstrated that most of the children lives in urban zone, being 53,7% coming from Goiânia-GO. Among the 121 cases, 51,2% corresponded to intoxications with individuals of the masculine sex, and in 80,2% the accident happened at home. The most frequent age group corresponded to children between 1 and 3 years, totaling 64,4% of the notified cases. The most common way of intoxication was oral, being exclusive in 116 cases (95,7%). The most common causal agent was the medicine (34%), followed by the mouse poisons (14%) and chemical products of household use (13%). Understands that knowing the profile of the infantile intoxications is possible to constitute subsidies that allow to work preventive and therapeutic aspects of these intoxications. In this context, the nurse takes a fundamental function, acting like as educator near parents and children, with the intention of reducing mortality rate and minimizing relative aspects to the morbid of this type of infantile accident.