Uncertainty as a Method: “Negative Capability” and the Construction of Imagery Ambiguities in “La Belle Dame sans Merci”, by John Keats

In the following pages, we explore the “rich set of ambiguities” in the poem “La Belle Dame sans Merci” by John Keats, starting with the presentation of the idea of “negative capability”, barely outlined by the poet, but with echoes in his poetry and reverberations in other times and places; passing...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ribeiro, Ivan Marcos, Guirau, Marcelo Cizaurre
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
Repositorio:Letras & letras (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.seer.ufu.br:article/71346
Acceso en línea:https://seer.ufu.br/index.php/letraseletras/article/view/71346
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:English Poetry
Romanticism
John Keats
Negative Capability
Literature and Arts
Poesia Inglesa
Romantismo
Capacidade negativa
Literatura e Artes
Descripción
Sumario:In the following pages, we explore the “rich set of ambiguities” in the poem “La Belle Dame sans Merci” by John Keats, starting with the presentation of the idea of “negative capability”, barely outlined by the poet, but with echoes in his poetry and reverberations in other times and places; passing through the figure of the Belle Dame sans Merci, its most accepted meanings, its essential ambiguity and some of its pictorial representation; ending in an exploratory conclusion, in which the notion outlined by Keats and practiced in his poetry may reflect its current relevance. It can be seen that John Keats works with ekphrasis in his poem with precision, highlighting its visuality, eliciting diverse reinterpretations in visual forms, so that we thus have a dialectic between the poetic image, full of constitutive uncertainties and pregnant with meanings, and the ekphrastic exercises derived from the poem over time. In this way, the exercise of “negative capacity” in the construction of the poem guarantees to the figures of the lady and the knight a symbolic opening that has been inspiring the pictorial imagination since the 19th century – as we see in the images read in the article.