Political ecology in the study of urban segregation. A case study of structuring walls in the periphery of Lima, Peru

Objective: To evaluate and characterize the elements that generate and are generated in a socially and environmentally segregated space, based on an ecopolitical perspective, used in this study as a tool for interdisciplinary interpretation of socio-environmental problems.Methodology: Descriptive an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Abarca, Aura Luz Fernandez, Morais, Lucia Maria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
Repositorio:Revista de Gestão Ambiental e Sustentabilidade - GeAS
Idioma:inglés
portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.uninove.br:article/18350
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.uninove.br/geas/article/view/18350
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Political ecology
Urban periphery
Social and environmental segregation
Urbanization.
Ecología política
Periferia urbana
Segregación social y ambiental
Urbanización.
Ecologia política
Segregação socioambiental
Urbanização.
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To evaluate and characterize the elements that generate and are generated in a socially and environmentally segregated space, based on an ecopolitical perspective, used in this study as a tool for interdisciplinary interpretation of socio-environmental problems.Methodology: Descriptive and exploratory methodology, supported by bibliographical research and on-site observation. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with residents on the outskirts of the city of Lima, Peru. To analyze the information collected, the Pressure, State, Impact and Response (PEIR) matrix was used, in order to generate organization charts for diagnosing conflicts and problems.Originality / relevance: There is a clear intersection between cultural, historical and political parameters that produce environmental changes in cities. The following article contributes to the study of social and physical segregation as a generator of environmental impacts.Results: The results show that the researched object presents a complex environmental and social dynamics. A wall was built over the last decades to divide two realities of the city. In this sense, there was socio-environmental segregation, which is a phenomenon of contemporary urbanization, with historical, cultural and political influences.Social / management contributions: Emphasize factors that are not immediate in the physical space, such as the historical interaction of society in the city and its environmental heritage. Propose a more holistic understanding through Political Ecology