Evaluation of the effects of autohemotransfusion in arthritic rats induced by two doses of complete Freund´s adjuvant

 The aim the study was to evaluate the effects of autohemotransfusion in adjuvant-induced arthritis model by injections of high and low doses of Complete Freund´s Adjuvant (CFA). Male Holtzman rats (200-230g) were distributed in six groups: control (C); control treated by autohemotransfusion (CT); C...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lima, Mariana Machado, Silva, Lorena Gimenes da, Dantas, Jailson Araújo, Amado, Ciomar Aparecida Bersani, Spack Junior, Miguel, Zanoni, Jacqueline Nelisis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repositorio:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/36978
Acceso en línea:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/36978
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adjuvant Immunologic
rats
induced rheumatoid arthritis.
Descripción
Sumario: The aim the study was to evaluate the effects of autohemotransfusion in adjuvant-induced arthritis model by injections of high and low doses of Complete Freund´s Adjuvant (CFA). Male Holtzman rats (200-230g) were distributed in six groups: control (C); control treated by autohemotransfusion (CT); CFA induced arthritis 0.5% w/v (AIA); CFA induced arthritis 0.5% w/v treated with autohemotransfusion (AIAT); CFA induced arthritis 0.1% w/v (AS) and CFA induced arthritis 0.1% w/v treated with autohemotransfusion (AST). The number of leukocytes, the weight of different organs and the paw volume were analyzed. The autohemotransfusion without erythrocytes promoted a reduction in the number of leukocytes in AIAT and AST when compared to AIA (p < 0.001). In the AST group an increase of the thymus weight (p < 0.05) was observed when compared to C, AIA and AIAT. The autohemotransfusion did not prevent the occurrence of paw edema in arthritic animals of AIAT and AST groups (p>0.05). The autohemotransfusion used in this work presented positive effects on AIA as they promoted a reduction in the number of leukocytes and an increase in thymus weight and body growth. However, other types of autohemotransfusion must be tested to determine the true efficacy of this alternative method of treatment.