The tax war and the unconstitutionality of the disallowance of ICMS credits resulting from operations in cases of granting fiscal benefits without authorization from CONFAZ

Taxwar is a serious obstacle to the implementation of the 1988 constitutional project, insofar as it prevents the Brazilian State from organizing its federal entities in harmony. The materialization of this “deformative” dispute in the tax disallowance is even more disastrous, insofar as it starts f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lopes, Carlos Eduardo Lopes, Rodrigues, Maria Eduarda Melo, Cunha, Vítor José Gomes da
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Revista do CAAP (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/46992
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/caap/article/view/46992
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Guerra fiscal
Glosa de créditos de ICMS
Benefícios fiscais
Confaz
Tax war
Gloss of ICMS credits
Tax benefits
Descripción
Sumario:Taxwar is a serious obstacle to the implementation of the 1988 constitutional project, insofar as it prevents the Brazilian State from organizing its federal entities in harmony. The materialization of this “deformative” dispute in the tax disallowance is even more disastrous, insofar as it starts from a supposedly illegal act (tax incentives not approved by CONFAZ) that is mitigated by a reaction that is also materially illegal and indirectly unconstitutional (challenge of the credit highlighted in the invoice by the state receiving the goods). Thus, this distorting process makes the supposedly illegal act practiced by the state supplying the goods fall on the final taxpayer, which violates the rule of non-cumulative ICMS and the constitutional right to the tax credit, which can only be changed by the constitution itself.